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United States v. Rahimi

No. 22-915

United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit

Opinion by Justice Roberts

Date Rendered: June 21, 2024

Issue: Whether 18 U.S.C. 922(g)(8), a federal statute which prohibits an individual subject to a domestic violence restraining order from possessing a firearm if that order includes a finding that he โ€œrepresents a credible threat to the physical safety of [an] intimate partner,โ€ or a child of the partner or individual, is consistent with the Second Amendment of the United States Constitution.

Respondent Rahimi was indicted under 18 U.S.C. 922(g)(8), a federal statute that prohibits individuals subject to a domestic violence order (โ€œDVOโ€) from possessing a firearm. The statute requires that the DVO contain a finding that the defendant โ€œrepresents a credible threat to the physical safetyโ€ of his intimate partner or his partnerโ€™s child, or โ€œby its terms explicitly prohibits the useโ€ attempted use, or threatened use of โ€œphysical forceโ€ against those individuals. Rahimi admitted that the DVO against him satisfied those criteria, but that the statute violated the Second Amendment right to โ€œkeep and bear arms.โ€

The Supreme Court of the United States upheld the statute as constitutional. Specifically, the Supreme Court held that โ€œwhen an individual has been found by a court to pose a credible threat to the physical safety of another, that individual may be temporarily disarmed consistent with the Second Amendment.โ€ The Supreme Court reasoned that the Statute fit within the Nationโ€™s historical tradition of enacting firearm regulations to stop individuals who threaten physical harm to others from misusing firearms.
 

Digested by Emily T. Cecconi